{"id":4310,"date":"2024-11-11T19:00:10","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/?p=4310"},"modified":"2024-11-11T19:00:10","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T01:00:10","slug":"november-12-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/?p=4310","title":{"rendered":"November 12, 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>On November 12, 1856, Henry Bessemer received U.S. Patent No 16,082 on the Manufacture of Iron and Steel:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-13.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"809\" src=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-13.png 525w, https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-13-195x300.png 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p> After the issuance of the patent was announced in the September 1856 Scientific American, William Kelly wrote a letter to the magazine in October 1856 describing his earlier experiments and suggesting that Bessemer&#8217;s process may have been derived from Kelly&#8217;s work. Keely applied for an obtained U.S. Patent No. 17,628 on June 23, 1857.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"610\" height=\"861\" src=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-14.png 610w, https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-14-213x300.png 213w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The financial panic of 1857 resulted in Kelly&#8217;s bankruptcy, and he was forced to sell his patent. Kelly&#8217;s patent and Bessemer&#8217;s patent were licensed for steelmaking in Pennsylvania, at the Cambria Iron Works. Kelly received only about 5% of the patent royalties paid to Bessemer, and Bessemer&#8217;s name was used for the process, as Bessemer already had a well-known steel making operation in England, and Kelly, although a trained metallurgist, was little known.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bessemer Process was an important method of making steel for nearly a century, until it was replaced by the open-hearth process.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On November 12, 1856, Henry Bessemer received U.S. Patent No 16,082 on the Manufacture of Iron and Steel: After the issuance of the patent was announced in the September 1856 Scientific American, William Kelly wrote a letter to the magazine &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/?p=4310\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-patent-of-the-day"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4310"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4313,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4310\/revisions\/4313"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patents.harnessip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}